dermatitis_herpetiformis
Table of Contents
dermatitis herpetiformis
see also:
introduction
- rare, chronic pruritic papulo-vesicular auto-immune skin disorder mainly occurring in people with coeliac disease which accounts for 80% of cases, other associations not related to gluten intolerance include:
- primary biliary cirrhosis
- 2/3rds of patients are male, and usually affects young adults
- associated with HLA DQ2 DQ8
clinical features
- very itchy papules (“prurigo papules”) and vesicles which arise on normal or reddened skin
- often symmetric and tends to involve scalp, shoulders, buttocks, elbows and knees
- often resembles scabies or dermatitis
Dx
- screen for coeliac disease, IgA deficiency
- IgA antibodies directed against epidermal transgluataminase (eTG).
- skin biopsy to confirm Dx - IgA in dermal papillae with neutrophils and eosinophils
Rx
- gluten free diet if coeliac disease
- dapsone 50-300mg/d as per dermatologist advice
dermatitis_herpetiformis.txt · Last modified: 2019/07/05 13:40 by 127.0.0.1